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6 Building and installing sketch

Sketch is so small that compiling by brute force is probably best. The following command ought to do the trick on any systems where gcc is installed. Make sure to first change current directories to the place where you have unpacked the sources.

     gcc *.c -o sketch.exe -lm

The .exe at the end is necessary for Windows systems. Drop it if your system is some version of Unix. Other C compilers ought to work as just as well. For example,

     cl *.c -o sketch.exe

is the correct command for many versions of MS Visual C. In the latest versions, Microsoft has deprecated the -o option and, by default, does not define the __STDC__ macro. This causes problems with some versions of flex, bison, lex, and yacc, which are used to create the sketch scanner and parser. It's nearly always possible to find a set of options that compiles with no errors or warnings, and this means sketch is very likely to work correctly. For example, the Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition compiler (available free of charge from the Microsoft web site), flex version 2.5.4, and bison version 2.1 build error-free with

     cl -DYY_NEVER_INTERACTIVE=1 -Za -Ox -Fesketch.exe *.c

For purists, there is also a makefile compatible with GNU make and gcc. The command

     make

will build the executable, including the rebuilding of the scanner and parser with flex and bison if you have changed sketch.l or sketch.y respectively.

To build this document in all its myriad forms (assuming you have the necessary conversion programs on your system), use

     make docs

The possibilities are listed in this following table.

Format Converter Pictures Description
manual.info makeinfo .txt GNU Info.
manual.dvi texi2dvi .eps TeX typeset output.
manual.ps texi2dvi,dvips .eps Postscript.
manual.pdf texi2dvi .pdf Adobe PDF.
manual.html makeinfo .png A single web page.
manual/index.html makeinfo .png Linked web pages, one per node.